Egypt Citizenship by Investment Program
Egypt Citizenship by Investment program, established under Law No. 190 of 2019, provides foreign nationals with a pathway to Egyptian citizenship through prescribed economic contributions. Applicants may select from four qualifying investment options: a non-refundable $250,000 donation to the Egyptian treasury, $300,000 real estate acquisition, $350,000 business investment with $100,000 donation, or a refundable $500,000 bank deposit. Egyptian citizenship confers visa-free access to over 50 jurisdictions, U.S. E-2 treaty investor visa eligibility, and dual citizenship rights under Egyptian law. Processing typically requires 6-12 months and mandates at least one physical presence in Egypt.
Egypt Citizenship by Investment Benefits
Residency and Family Inclusion
- Can include spouse and dependent children in the application
- No language requirement
- No residence requirement
- Dual citizenship is permitted
Travel and Quality of Life
- Eligibility for USA E-2 visa
- Cultural heritage and lifestyle
Ease of Access
- Strategic location bridging Africa, the Middle East and Europe
- Access to economic growth opportunities
Egypt Citizenship by Investment requirements
- The applicant must be over 18 years old
- Have no criminal record
- Able to provide the legal source of funds
- Complete due diligence checks
- Make full investment in compliance with the law
Egypt Citizenship by investment Options
Direct Revenue Contribution (Donation)
- A non-refundable contribution of USD 250,000 to the public treasury
- Mandatory State Fee: USD 10,000
Real Estate Investment
- Make a minimum investment of USD 300,000 in a registered real estate property, held for 5 years
- Mandatory State Fee: USD 10,000
Business Investment
- Make an investment of USD 350,000 in a business
- Make an additional non-refundable donation of USD 100,000 to the state’s treasury
- Mandatory State Fee: USD 10,000
Bank Deposit
- Make a deposit of USD 500,000 via bank transfer
- The deposit will be refunded after three years in the local currency
- Mandatory State Fee: USD 10,000
Egypt Citizenship by Investment Process
Process time 6-12 Months
Due Diligence And Application
- Complete pre-assessment and eligibility checks
- Submission of application
Approval And Investment
- Upon initial approval, the applicant will be granted temporary residency to visit Egypt to complete additional requirements
- Complete the investment
Citizenship
- Obtain the certificate of citizenship
- Issuance of passport
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Egypt Citizenship by Investment – Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Egypt Citizenship by Investment Programme?
The Egypt Citizenship by Investment Programme, established under Law No. 190 of 2019, provides foreign nationals with a pathway to Egyptian citizenship through a government-sanctioned economic contribution. Applicants may choose from four qualifying investment options: a non-refundable USD 250,000 donation to the public treasury, a USD 300,000 real estate acquisition held for 5 years, a USD 350,000 business investment with an additional USD 100,000 donation, or a refundable USD 500,000 bank deposit. A mandatory State Fee of USD 10,000 applies to all routes. Dual citizenship is permitted and processing typically takes 6 to 12 months.
Who is eligible to apply for Egyptian citizenship by investment?
Applicants must be at least 18 years old, have no criminal record, be able to demonstrate the legal source of their investment funds, and successfully complete due diligence checks. The full investment must be made in compliance with Egyptian law, with all payments completed within one year of receiving government approval.
What are the four investment options for Egypt citizenship by investment?
The four qualifying routes are: (1) Direct Revenue Contribution — a non-refundable donation of USD 250,000 to the public treasury plus a USD 10,000 State Fee; (2) Real Estate Investment — a minimum USD 300,000 purchase of registered real estate held for 5 years plus a USD 10,000 State Fee; (3) Business Investment — a USD 350,000 business investment plus a non-refundable USD 100,000 donation to the state treasury and a USD 10,000 State Fee; and (4) Bank Deposit — a USD 500,000 deposit via bank transfer, refunded after 3 years in local currency, plus a USD 10,000 State Fee. All options allow payment by instalment, with the full amount due within one year of approval.
Which Egypt citizenship investment route is refundable?
The Bank Deposit route is the only partially refundable option. A deposit of USD 500,000 is made via bank transfer and is returned after 3 years, although the refund is made in Egyptian local currency rather than in the original foreign currency. The mandatory USD 10,000 State Fee is non-refundable across all routes.
Who qualifies as a dependant under the Egypt citizenship by investment programme?
The spouse and dependent children under 21 years old of the main applicant can be included in the Egypt citizenship by investment application. All included dependants receive Egyptian citizenship upon approval of the main application.
Does Egypt permit dual citizenship?
Yes. Egypt permits dual citizenship under Egyptian law, allowing investors to retain their original nationality while acquiring Egyptian citizenship through the investment programme.
What are the travel benefits of an Egyptian passport?
Egyptian passport holders enjoy visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 50 countries and territories, spanning regions including the Middle East, Africa, Asia, and parts of Europe. Egyptian citizens are also eligible to apply for the US E-2 Investor Visa, which allows them to invest and work in the United States — a significant benefit for investors from countries without an E-2 treaty with the US.
What is the US E-2 Visa advantage of Egyptian citizenship?
Egypt has a bilateral investment treaty with the United States, which means Egyptian citizens are eligible to apply for the US E-2 Treaty Investor Visa. This visa allows holders to enter and work in the US in the capacity of an investor. For nationals of countries that do not have E-2 treaty status with the US, obtaining Egyptian citizenship through investment provides a strategic pathway to US residency via the E-2 route.
Is there a residency requirement for Egypt citizenship by investment?
There is no ongoing residency requirement. However, at least one physical visit to Egypt is mandatory as part of the process. Upon initial pre-approval, the applicant is granted temporary residency to travel to Egypt to complete the remaining citizenship requirements, including finalising the investment and fulfilling any in-person documentation steps.
How long does the Egypt citizenship by investment process take?
The process from application submission to passport issuance typically takes 6 to 12 months, though this may vary depending on the complexity of the individual case. All investment amounts must be paid in full within one year of receiving government approval, regardless of the chosen investment route.
Why use Harvey Law Group to apply for Egypt citizenship by investment?
Harvey Law Group is a multinational immigration law firm with over 30 years of international immigration experience. The firm manages the full Egypt citizenship by investment process — from pre-assessment, eligibility checks, and investment route selection, through to document preparation, application submission, and passport issuance — ensuring a compliant and efficiently managed application for the main applicant and all included family members.
What is the Egypt Citizenship by Investment Programme?
The Egypt Citizenship by Investment Programme, established under Law No. 190 of 2019, provides foreign nationals with a pathway to Egyptian citizenship through a government-sanctioned economic contribution. Applicants may choose from four qualifying investment options: a non-refundable USD 250,000 donation to the public treasury, a USD 300,000 real estate acquisition held for 5 years, a USD 350,000 business investment with an additional USD 100,000 donation, or a refundable USD 500,000 bank deposit. A mandatory State Fee of USD 10,000 applies to all routes. Dual citizenship is permitted and processing typically takes 6 to 12 months.
Who is eligible to apply for Egyptian citizenship by investment?
Applicants must be at least 18 years old, have no criminal record, be able to demonstrate the legal source of their investment funds, and successfully complete due diligence checks. The full investment must be made in compliance with Egyptian law, with all payments completed within one year of receiving government approval.
What are the four investment options for Egypt citizenship by investment?
The four qualifying routes are: (1) Direct Revenue Contribution — a non-refundable donation of USD 250,000 to the public treasury plus a USD 10,000 State Fee; (2) Real Estate Investment — a minimum USD 300,000 purchase of registered real estate held for 5 years plus a USD 10,000 State Fee; (3) Business Investment — a USD 350,000 business investment plus a non-refundable USD 100,000 donation to the state treasury and a USD 10,000 State Fee; and (4) Bank Deposit — a USD 500,000 deposit via bank transfer, refunded after 3 years in local currency, plus a USD 10,000 State Fee. All options allow payment by instalment, with the full amount due within one year of approval.
Which Egypt citizenship investment route is refundable?
The Bank Deposit route is the only partially refundable option. A deposit of USD 500,000 is made via bank transfer and is returned after 3 years, although the refund is made in Egyptian local currency rather than in the original foreign currency. The mandatory USD 10,000 State Fee is non-refundable across all routes.
Who qualifies as a dependant under the Egypt citizenship by investment programme?
The spouse and dependent children under 21 years old of the main applicant can be included in the Egypt citizenship by investment application. All included dependants receive Egyptian citizenship upon approval of the main application.
Does Egypt permit dual citizenship?
Yes. Egypt permits dual citizenship under Egyptian law, allowing investors to retain their original nationality while acquiring Egyptian citizenship through the investment programme.
What are the travel benefits of an Egyptian passport?
Egyptian passport holders enjoy visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 50 countries and territories, spanning regions including the Middle East, Africa, Asia, and parts of Europe. Egyptian citizens are also eligible to apply for the US E-2 Investor Visa, which allows them to invest and work in the United States — a significant benefit for investors from countries without an E-2 treaty with the US.
What is the US E-2 Visa advantage of Egyptian citizenship?
Egypt has a bilateral investment treaty with the United States, which means Egyptian citizens are eligible to apply for the US E-2 Treaty Investor Visa. This visa allows holders to enter and work in the US in the capacity of an investor. For nationals of countries that do not have E-2 treaty status with the US, obtaining Egyptian citizenship through investment provides a strategic pathway to US residency via the E-2 route.
Is there a residency requirement for Egypt citizenship by investment?
There is no ongoing residency requirement. However, at least one physical visit to Egypt is mandatory as part of the process. Upon initial pre-approval, the applicant is granted temporary residency to travel to Egypt to complete the remaining citizenship requirements, including finalising the investment and fulfilling any in-person documentation steps.
How long does the Egypt citizenship by investment process take?
The process from application submission to passport issuance typically takes 6 to 12 months, though this may vary depending on the complexity of the individual case. All investment amounts must be paid in full within one year of receiving government approval, regardless of the chosen investment route.
Why use Harvey Law Group to apply for Egypt citizenship by investment?
Harvey Law Group is a multinational immigration law firm with over 30 years of international immigration experience. The firm manages the full Egypt citizenship by investment process — from pre-assessment, eligibility checks, and investment route selection, through to document preparation, application submission, and passport issuance — ensuring a compliant and efficiently managed application for the main applicant and all included family members.